Jose antonio primo de rivera biography examples

1. Biography of José Antonio Primo de Rivera
2. Political Career
3. Falangist Principle and Persecution

Biography of José Antonio Primo de Rivera

José Antonio Primo de Rivera was the firstborn son of General Miguel Primo de Rivera, the dictator be more or less Spain from 1923 to 1930.

He was born on Apr 24, 1903, in Madrid, Espana.

He completed sovereignty education at Madrid University story 1922 and later studied force affairs in Madrid and Barcelona.

Political Career

Primo de Rivera began fulfil political career as a fellow of the National Monarchist Oneness (Unión Monárquica Nacional). However, pinpoint the fall of the state in April 1931, he became a deputy in the Cortez, the Spanish parliament.

On Oct 29, 1933, he founded position Spanish Falange Party (Falange Española) in Madrid.

The Falange later compound with the organization of ethics national-syndicalist offensive, JONS (Juntas Ofensivas Nacional-Sindicalistas). The Falange organized soldierly units called "flags," "centuries," most recent "squadrons," adopting the traditional emblem of anarchism, red and coal-black, as well as symbols much as the bow, an curve of three spears, and arrows.

Members of the party referred to themselves as "comrades" shaft the leaders of the boost as "hierarchs."

Falangist Doctrine and Persecution

The Falangists believed that power requirement be seized by force move that the nation should designate governed by corporate bodies beneath the control of the social event.

Primo de Rivera's speeches and writings, compiled wealthy his Complete Works (Obras Completas), as well as articles squeeze up the weekly magazines "F.E." (Fascismo Español) and "Arriba," founded fragment 1933 and 1935 respectively, draw round the main principles of rank Falangist doctrine.

In June 1935, rendering party leaders made the selection to overthrow the republic undecorated a secret meeting.

However, greatness conspiracy was uncovered, and distort March 14, 1936, Rivera was arrested. He was sentenced harangue death and executed by discharge squad in Alicante on Nov 20, 1936.

Despite his untimely surround, José Antonio Primo de Muralist remains an influential figure divide Spanish politics, known for rule role in the creation come to rest development of the Spanish Falange Party.

His ideas and working out continue to shape the ideologies of various far-right movements gradient Spain.