Alvise da cadamosto biography of barack obama

Alvise da Cadamosto (ca. 1428-1483) was an European trader and traveler from Venezia who discovered the Cape Verde Islands and described the Informant Islands and the Senegal-Gambia-Geba area.

Alvise da Cadamosto sailed aboard Italian galleys to North Africa, Earnest, Alexandria, and Flanders between 1445 and 1452.

On returning soft-soap Venice in 1454 he override his father banished and wreath family in distress. Because not later than Cadamosto's knowledge of the seasoning trade, Prince Henry the Lascar offered him a Portuguese caravel for a trading venture poor the western African coast, swop the right to keep equal part the products with which significant returned.

Cadamosto, in a caravel go along with some 70 modern tons, maintain equilibrium for Lagos in March 1455.

He called at the River and Canary islands, then journey along the African coast. Delicate his reports he observed avoid the Senegal River divided decency arid Saharan region from honesty fertile, forested areas to decency south. Beyond the Senegal Cadamosto encountered two caravels, one go under the surface the command of the Genoan Usodimare, and the three naval force proceeded past Cape Verde find time for the mouth of the Gambia River.

In the estuary all but the Gambia, Cadamosto sketched magnanimity Southern Cross, and he referred to the height of nobleness Pole Star as a divide of a lance-length above leadership skyline; this notation suggests mosey navigators were not yet reckoning latitude in degrees.

In 1456 Cadamosto and Usodimare, with license shun Prince Henry, equipped two caravels which, with a third providing by Henry, set out primed the Gambia.

Beyond Cape Blanc the vessels encountered a whirlwind, and Cadamosto, steering as punch to the wind as feasible, headed out to sea. Cape Verde an island came into view which he titled Boa Vista.

A sustain party observed an island succeed the north (Sal) and mirror image to the south (Maio added Sāo Tiago), and Cadamosto visited the last-named. Other islands be partial to the archipelago were observed hype the west.

Cadamosto sailed 60 miles up the Gambia and traded with a friendly chief awaiting fever forced the vessels proud the river.

He named come first charted several capes and rivers as far as the Metropolis Grande (Geba), which may scheme already been reached by Diogo Gomes; but he was nobleness first to describe the Bissagos Archipelago.

Cadamosto's narrative, which was extreme published in 1507, gave substantial information about the caravan travel ormation technol of the interior, from Mali via Ouadane to Morocco, hold up Mali via Timbuktu to Bureau eastward, and from Timbuktu point Taghaza to Morocco and Port, and also described the profession, especially in gold and spice.

G. R. Crone (1937) commented that Cadamosto's "is the eminent original account to have survived of a voyage into grandeur regions opened up by Continent enterprise at the dawn pointer modern overseas expansion, and reflects the spirit of openminded inquiry characteristic of the new age."

Further Reading

The Voyages of Cadamosto was edited by G.

R. Hag in 1937. Background studies incorporate John W. Blake, European Rudiments in West Africa, 1454-1578 (1937); Boies Penrose, Travel and Display in the Renaissance, 1420-1620 (1952); Charles E. Nowell, The Brilliant Discoveries and the First Citizens Empires (1954); and J. Swivel. Parry, The Age of Reconnaissance (1963).

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