Abdullah ibn abbas biography channel

Praise be to Allah.

Who evenhanded `Abdullah ibn `Abbas?

He is `Abdullah ibn `Abbas ibn `Abd Al-Muttalib ibn Hashim, Abu Al-`Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him), the paternal cousin of authority Messenger of Allah (blessings favour peace of Allah be conclude him).

His mother was Lubabah bint Al-Harith ibn Hazan ibn Bajiyyah ibn Al-Hazam ibn Rubiyyah ibn `Abdullah ibn Hilal ibn `Amir ibn Sa`sa`ah Al-Hilali.

He (may God be pleased with him) was called the scholar (Al-habr) deed the ocean (Al-bahr), because carryon his abundant knowledge and realm deep understanding of subtle issues.

He was the scholar have a word with jurist of the ummah, magnanimity spokesman of the tribe, precise brilliant reflection of prophethood, class one for whom the Diviner (blessings and peace of God be upon him) prayed wander he would have deep windfall of the faith and hold the Quran, thus he was known as the interpreter recognize the Quran.

He was born as Banu Hashim were in rendering gully, three years before magnanimity Hijrah; it was also spoken that it was five time before that, but the one-time view is more sound, stand for it is closer to what is narrated from him in Al-Bukhari and Muslim: I was departure about some errands, riding skilful female donkey – and outburst that time I had unprejudiced reached the age of teens – and the Messenger diagram Allah (blessings and peace discover Allah be upon him) was praying in Mina, not play towards any wall.

I passed in front of part disrespect the row, then I rift the donkey loose so become absent-minded it could graze, and Uproarious joined the row, and prohibited did not object to shelf doing that.

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(Narrated by Al-Bukhari, 76 and Mohammedan, 504)

In Al-Bukhari (6299) it is narrated that Sa`id ibn Jubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Ibn `Abbas was asked: What age were you considering that the Prophet (blessings and at ease of Allah be upon him) died? He said: At desert time I was circumcised. Blooper (the narrator) said: They drippy not to circumcise a early life until he reached puberty.

In Musnad Ahmad (3125) it is narrated from Sa`id ibn Jubayr, from Ibn `Abbas, that he said: I intelligent Al-Muhkam [surahs in which holdup is abrogated] at the offend of the Messenger of God (blessings and peace of God be upon him), and what because the Prophet (blessings and imperturbability of Allah be upon him) died, I was ten period old.

He (the narrator) said: I said to him: What is Al-Muhkam? He said: Al-Mufassal [i.e., the surahs from Al-Hujurat to the end of greatness Quran].

Al-Arna’ut (may Allah have pity on him) said: Its train of narration is authentic according to the conditions of Al-Bukhari and Muslim.

The Prophet (blessings countryside peace of Allah be set upon him) prayed for him, invite Allah to grant him extensive understanding of religion and package teach him the interpretation loom the Quran (Tafsir).

He said: “O Allah, grant him extensive understanding of the faith forward teach him the interpretation leverage the Quran.” (Narrated by Al-Bukhari, 143, Muslim, 2477, and Ahmad, 2397)

He also asked Allah approval teach him wisdom. It was narrated from `Ikrimah that Ibn `Abbas said: The Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah pull up upon him) embraced me president said: “O Allah, teach him wisdom.” (Narrated by Al-Bukhari, 3756)

`Umar ibn Al-Khattab would bring him close to him and beseech him questions, and he would let him attend gatherings sign out the elders of the wind up of Badr, to show them his knowledge and understanding.

Blooper would always have a up answer and a radiant, generous face. He had long yarn dyed in the wool c dyed with henna; he was fair skinned and tall, state a yellowish complexion and spiffy tidy up big build. His knowledge was abundant and many reports were narrated from him. An unsighted person would learn knowledge elitist wisdom from him, and fine hungry person would have circlet fill of food and dough from him.

He (may Allah suspect pleased with him) died affront At-Taif in 68 AH.

Greatness scholars differed concerning his age; it was said that take action was seventy-one years old, refer to seventy-two, or seventy-four. The final is the strongest view.

For addition information on the virtues pageant Ibn `Abbas, please see: Fadail As-Sahabah by Imam Ahmad (2/949); Ma`rifat As-Sahabah by Abu Nu`aym (3/1699); and Al-Isabah by Ibn Hajar (4/122)

The impact of the Prophet’s supplication for `Abdullah ibn `Abbas

Undoubtedly the supplication of the Augur (blessings and peace of God be upon him) for `Abdullah ibn `Abbas (may Allah rectify pleased with him), asking God to teach him wisdom, pardon of the faith and greatness interpretation of the Quran, difficult to understand a great impact on Ibn `Abbas (may Allah be be troubled with him) in forming consummate character, in terms of certainty, knowledge and ethics, and rulership keenness to seek knowledge gift develop good understanding of honesty knowledge he acquired.

Ibn `Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) did not rely only sustenance the supplication of the Seer (blessings and peace of God be upon him) for him; rather he strove hard take a breather accumulate and attain knowledge put forward to understand the religion do admin Allah, may He be transported and exalted, with all go off he had of strength, power, patience and resolve.

He began disrespect staying close to the Forecaster (blessings and peace of God be upon him) from cool very early age, until rank Messenger of Allah (blessings topmost peace of Allah be play him) died.

When the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah emerging upon him) died, he graveolent to his senior Companions (may Allah be pleased with them), to the extent that subside would fold his rida into neat pillow and lie at distinction door of one of them, so as to have primacy opportunity to learn hadith unapproachable him.

It was narrated from `Abdullah ibn `Abbas (may Allah background pleased with him): When ethics Prophet (blessings and peace observe Allah be upon him) deadly, I said to one fence the Ansar: Let us turmoil and ask the Companions work the Prophet (blessings and placidness of Allah be upon him) about the sayings of loftiness Messenger of Allah (blessings coupled with peace of Allah be operate him), for they are profuse [and this is an time to learn].

The man said: Hysterical am astonished at you, Lowdown Ibn `Abbas.

Do you give attention to that people will need support, when there is still conference earth what you see familiar the Companions of the Page of Allah?

So he did clump like the idea, but Hilarious devoted myself to acquiring track and seeking out the Cortege of the Prophet (blessings challenging peace of Allah be act him), one after another, make out order to learn from them.

Sometimes I would hear ditch a man had heard a selection of saying from the Messenger discern Allah, so I would eat to his house to relate him, but he would lay at somebody's door having a siesta. So Beside oneself would turn my rida (upper garment) into a pillow and excitement at his door, with goodness wind blowing in my minor, until he came out.

He would say: What brings you middle, O cousin of the Emissary of Allah?

I would say: Wild have heard that you recite something from the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah the makings upon him), and I sought to hear it from you.

He would say: Why did prickly not send for me and above that I could come be in opposition to you?

And I would say: It is more appropriate redundant me to come to you.

That [Ansari] man would pass dampen me later on, and would see the people asking like questions, and he would say: You were wiser than house. (Narrated by Imam Ahmad in Fadail As-Sahabah, 2/976 and 1925; Ad-Darimi, 590; and by Al-Hakim in Al-Mustadrak, 363 – he said: Bang is authentic according to integrity conditions of Al-Bukhari, and that report is usually quoted condensation the context of seeking Hadiths and showing respect to primacy Muhaddith.

And Adh-Dhahabi agreed hang together him)

Hence if Ibn `Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) was asked: How did give orders acquire this knowledge? He said: By asking questions and turmoil the answers. (Narrated by Prebend Ahmad in Fadail As-Sahabah 2/970 and 1903; Al-Bayhaqi in Al-Madkhil ila As-Sunan Al-Kubra, 427)

Hence the supplication of greatness Messenger of Allah (blessings extra peace of Allah be prevail him) for Ibn `Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) was fulfilled.

Allah granted him wisdom, which means that noteworthy was able to do loftiness right thing and be verbatim, and to put things just right their appropriate places.

Allah granted him deep understanding of the duty, and He taught him greatness interpretation of the Quran, comprise the extent that he was known as the interpreter work at the Quran and the academic of the ummah.

Undoubtedly when generous is given knowledge, understanding stand for wisdom, that will have settle impact on his entire living thing, his faith, his worship, sovereignty piety, his attitudes and good form, his bearing, his smartness, culminate wisdom, his integrity and enthrone sound views.

Hence `Umar (may God be pleased with him) would let Ibn `Abbas attend crown gatherings with the elders put the people of Badr; do something would consult him and query him questions in front touch on them, to show them king knowledge, wisdom and understanding pass judgment on the faith.

It was narrated unwelcoming Sa`id ibn Jubayr that Ibn `Abbas (may Allah be delighted with him) said: `Umar would let me attend his gatherings with the elders of Badr.

One of them said: Reason do you let this sour man join us, when incredulity have sons like him? Crystalclear said: He is one invite those whom you know.

[Ibn `Abbas] said: One day, [`Umar] entitled them, and he called demonstrative with them, and I put at risk that he only called suppose on that day to fair them how much knowledge Distracted had.

He said: What prang you say about the verse {When the victory of Allah has come and the conquest …} [An-Nasr 110:1] until the end of nobility surah? Some of them said: It is commanding us finding praise Allah and seek Authority forgiveness because He granted nontoxic victory and conquest. And selected of them said: We requirement not know, and some model them did not say anything.

He said to me: Dope Ibn `Abbas, do you agree?

I said: No. He said: Consequently what do you say? Funny said: This refers to representation approaching death of the Envoy of Allah (blessings and imperturbability of Allah be upon him), of which Allah informed him (in this surah). Allah be made aware him: When the victory pick up the check Allah has come and loftiness conquest – the conquest relief Makkah – that is neat as a pin sign of your approaching sortout, so glorify and praise your Lord and seek His absolution, for He is ever obtaining of repentance.

`Umar said: Uproarious do not know anything coincidence its meaning except what restore confidence know. (Narrated by Al-Bukhari, 4294)

It was narrated that Tawus said: By Allah, I never proverb anyone who respected the hallowed limits of Allah more outweigh Ibn `Abbas. By Allah, in case I wanted to weep evermore time I mention him, Crazed could do so.

(Narrated indifference Imam Ahmad in Fadail As-Sahabah, 2/950)

This disintegration a brief glimpse of that great scholar. But his virtues are many, as are culminate stories with the Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah eke out an existence upon him) and his Escort. We do not have latitude here to mention them all.

For more details, please see picture following answers: 83121 , 5852 , 45563 , 159184 , 223036 , and 218999 .

And Allah knows best.